In a year with 60 live births and 3 neonatal deaths, what is the neonatal mortality rate per 1,000?

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Study for the NCLEX Community Health Nursing Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with explanations. Prepare for your exam effectively!

Multiple Choice

In a year with 60 live births and 3 neonatal deaths, what is the neonatal mortality rate per 1,000?

Explanation:
Neonatal mortality rate is the number of deaths of newborns within the first 28 days per 1,000 live births in the same year. To find it, divide the neonatal deaths by the total live births, then multiply by 1,000. Here, 3 neonatal deaths among 60 live births: 3 ÷ 60 = 0.05, and 0.05 × 1,000 = 50. So the rate is 50 per 1,000 live births. (Note: stillbirths and deaths after the neonatal period aren’t included in this rate.)

Neonatal mortality rate is the number of deaths of newborns within the first 28 days per 1,000 live births in the same year. To find it, divide the neonatal deaths by the total live births, then multiply by 1,000. Here, 3 neonatal deaths among 60 live births: 3 ÷ 60 = 0.05, and 0.05 × 1,000 = 50. So the rate is 50 per 1,000 live births. (Note: stillbirths and deaths after the neonatal period aren’t included in this rate.)

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